What are Catastrophic Injuries?
Catastrophic injury settlements in Ontario differ significantly from settlements involving non-catastrophic injuries. Although both types of claims require a detailed investigation and heavily depend on medical records, the primary distinction lies in the severity and long-term impact of the injury. Compensation for catastrophic injuries is generally higher due to the extensive and often lifelong medical care, rehabilitation, and support these injuries demand.
If you or a loved one has sustained a severe or traumatic injury, it is important to understand the nature of catastrophic injury compensation in Ontario and the complexities involved.
Understanding Settlements For Catastrophic Injury in Ontario
In Ontario, catastrophic injuries are defined as serious trauma affecting the brain, spinal cord, or spine, including fractures to the skull or spinal column. These injuries typically result from violent accidents or complications related to the initial trauma. Because catastrophic injuries often cause permanent disability or life-changing effects, victims may face challenges in performing daily activities, maintaining employment, and managing extensive medical and rehabilitation needs.
The financial and emotional burden can be overwhelming, with medical expenses increasing significantly and ongoing care required for years or even a lifetime. This is why legal support is crucial in navigating compensation claims, which often involve complex lawsuits proving negligence or liability. Lawyers help victims seek fair compensation for medical costs, disability benefits, lost income, and other damages related to the injury.
Understanding your rights and available resources is key to ensuring proper financial support and access to medical and rehabilitation services. Catastrophic injury claims involve multi-faceted considerations, from the medical severity of the injury to the legal and financial complexities that arise after such a life-altering event.
Types of Catastrophic Injuries
While many severe injuries have the potential to be classified as catastrophic, there are four major categories that are widely acknowledged due to their long-term and life-altering consequences:
- Severe Burns – Not all burns qualify as catastrophic. Burns are typically categorized into four degrees, with first-degree burns being minor and healing quickly within days. However, severe third- and fourth-degree burns can cause permanent nerve damage, extensive scarring, and in some cases, can be fatal. These burns often require complex medical treatment and long-term rehabilitation.
- Spinal Injuries – Spinal cord injuries are generally considered catastrophic due to the spinal cord’s critical function in transmitting signals between the brain and the rest of the body. Damage to this area can result in significant and lasting impairments, affecting mobility, sensation, and bodily functions.
- Paralysis – Often associated with spinal cord injuries, paralysis can also result from trauma to the head or neck. It leads to a loss of motor control or sensation in certain parts of the body. Paralysis may be localized, affecting a single limb, or more widespread, depending on the severity and location of the injury. The condition requires ongoing medical care and support.
- Traumatic Brain Injuries – Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) occur when the brain experiences a forceful impact, such as blunt trauma or penetration. These injuries are complex and sometimes difficult to diagnose immediately, as symptoms may develop gradually. Common signs include tremors, persistent headaches, personality changes, and nausea. TBIs often require specialized medical attention and rehabilitation, with effects that can be long-lasting or permanent.
Compensation Available in a Catastrophic Injury Settlement in Ontario
A catastrophic injury can lead to substantial financial compensation due to the high costs associated with treatment and the long-term emotional and physical consequences that can change a person’s life permanently.
Medical expenses typically make up the largest portion of a catastrophic injury claim. This includes not only emergency room bills but also long-term costs like physical therapy, surgeries, and any medical devices that may be required.
Many catastrophic injuries result in ongoing physical pain. In some cases, you may be entitled to compensation for the pain and suffering caused by the injury. The severity of the injury often dictates the settlement amount awarded for pain and suffering.
How much compensation you get for a catastrophic injury in Ontario varies based on the unique circumstances of each situation and the severity of your injuries. Based on our own settlement data on this page, the average car accident settlement is between $300,000 to $1,100,000.
If your injuries prevent you from working, you may be entitled to compensation for lost wages. This can cover wages lost before the lawsuit was filed as well as potential future earnings that you may miss out on due to your injuries.
Have You or a Loved One Experienced a Catastrophic Injury in Ontario?
If you or someone close to you has suffered a catastrophic injury in Ontario, and the injury resulted from someone else’s negligence, you could be entitled to significant compensation through a catastrophic injury settlement.